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What is a questionnaire?

When you sell software or services to large businesses or to government, the buyer has to do due diligence on your security before they can proceed. A security questionnaire is how they do it: a set of questions about how you protect data, run your systems, and manage risk.

Most questionnaires arrive as a spreadsheet. Some are hosted in a customer’s own portal instead, to be filled in through a web form.

Several standard formats come up repeatedly:

  • SIG Lite: a shortened version of the Standardized Information Gathering questionnaire
  • CAIQ: the Cloud Security Alliance’s Consensus Assessments Initiative Questionnaire
  • HECVAT: the Higher Education Community Vendor Assessment Toolkit

Many companies also write their own, or take a standard format and adapt it. In practice you should expect variation rather than a fixed set of questions.

Questionnaires are tedious and time-consuming. A single one can run to hundreds of questions, and answering it properly usually means gathering information from across the business: security, engineering, legal, and operations all hold parts of the answer. Without tooling, that work lands on one person chasing colleagues for detail.

They also need to be right. A questionnaire response is a set of claims about how your organisation operates. If an answer is inaccurate and something later goes wrong with your service, that inaccuracy can become the basis of a claim against you. Speed matters, but not at the cost of accuracy, which is why every answer in ResponseHub is reviewed and approved by a person before it goes out.

ResponseHub reads the questionnaire, works out its structure, and drafts answers from your knowledge base and your sources, showing where each answer came from and how confident it is, so reviewing is quicker than writing.